Flexible Benefit Plan
Flexible Benefit Plans (sometimes called cafeteria plans) allow your employees to pay family health, dental, eye, prescription day care, costs with tax free monies.
Most small employers in the past have been reluctant to consider flexible benefit plans because of the paperwork, accounting, and charges.
Your Saratoga County Chamber has arranged a plan for LLC’s, partnerships, and corporations to address these concerns. The net cost to the employer can be zero. The paperwork and documentation is done outside your offices. And at the end of the year, the firm is presented all the documentation to give to its CPA.
Your employees save state income tax, federal income tax, and FICA tax on all monies set aside to pay the costs mentioned in paragraph one. As an employer you save on FICA tax for monies set aside by the employee. There is no mandatory participation level.
When you initiate the plan, the employee sets aside monies in three separate funds:
Fund 1 - employee contributions for health or dental insurance
Fund 2 - misc. expenses (outlined below)
Fund 3 - child or parent daycare, child vacation camp, pre K
The monies set aside in each fund cannot be moved between funds during the year.
Fund 2 will cover co-pays, deductibles, prescriptions, over the counter medications, contact lens, eyeglasses, exams, braces, orthodontics, fillings, daycare, parent elder care, child summer camp, nursery care, pre K, and even parking fees at work. Expenses for the entire family are included.
Prior to the end of the calendar year, you and your employees will be notified of how much remains in the individual employee funds. If there is excess money in the miscellaneous fund at yearend, an employee can get teeth cleaned, purchase over-the-counter drugs, buy safety shoes, etc. This way the “use it or lose it” clause is not a fear.
If an employee leaves the company her/his participation ceases immediately.
As the employer you set aside, just like a Christmas Club, a certain amount of an employee’s pay tax free in a company fund. The employee contacts the outside plan administrator with any questions or claim forms. The outside plan administrator determines the legitimacy of a claim and will notify you of any payment due the employee from the company fund. You then draw a tax free check from the company fund to the employee.
In the fall you are notified of the balance in each employee account and at the end of the year you are provided all paperwork to give to your accountant.
The employer sets criteria for employee participation in the plan. That could be a minimum number of years on the job, a minimum number of hours worked per week, or a maximum amount an employee may set aside. There is no minimum employee participation level required, and the plan can be cancelled at the end of a year.
The cost to the employer is less than $5.00 per month per participating employee. That means if an employee sets aside $750 per year to cover all three funds, it is approximately a net zero cost to the employer.
Many employees view the plan as a tax free vacation/Christmas/savings plan.
As the employer your participation will be determined by the participation level of your employees.
If you have questions or need further information call Joe Dalton at 584-3255 or email jdalton@saratoga.org. |